Aug. 10, 2005: The Homestead Act
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Activities:
1. Design a poster telling
about the Homestead Act and encouraging people to travel west for land.
2. Find items in the newspaper
that would have helped homesteaders (a) build a house, (b) plow or clear
the land, (c) heat a home, and (d) teach in a classroom.
3. Pretend you are a member
of a homesteading family that has been working the land for four years.
Write a letter to a relative in the East telling about your life on the
homestead.
4. The Homestead Act caused
many people to move west. Make a list of the personal qualities homesteaders
had to have. Make a list of the skills they needed. Now make a list of
people you know who have some of those qualities and skills.
5. Use resource books and the Internet to learn more about the Homestead Act. Use these questions to guide your research:
- How did the government decide which land to open to homesteading?
- How successful was the Homestead Act; how many people were able to live for five years on the land?
- How did the homesteading laws change over the years?
- What kind of fraud did the dishonest engage in with homestead land?
- Why was the Homestead Act finally repealed?
This week's standards:
- Students describe the geographic context that has influenced people and events in the past. (Geography)
- Students understand family life in various places long ago. (History)
- Students understand
the characteristics, distribution and migration of human populations
on Earth¹s surface. (Geography)
(standards by Dr. Sherrye D. Garrett, Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi
